Which composer is associated with the early Renaissance period?

The composer associated with the early Renaissance period is Dufay. He played a pivotal role in the transition from medieval music to the Renaissance style, incorporating more humanistic elements into his compositions. Dufay's works reflect developments such as increased use of secular themes, expanded harmonic vocabulary, and innovations in polyphony, which are hallmarks of early Renaissance music.

Josquin, while an important composer of the Renaissance, is generally categorized as representing the High Renaissance rather than the early period. Palestrina is also known for his significant contributions to the late Renaissance, particularly his development of polyphony that would influence sacred music. Monteverdi, on the other hand, is primarily known for his work during the late Renaissance and the early Baroque period, with contributions to opera and the development of tonal harmony.

Thus, Dufay firmly establishes the early Renaissance in music history through his influential and pioneering works.