Which composer is known for serving King Louis XIV and writing operas and ballets?

Prepare for the Graduate Music History Placement Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

The composer renowned for serving King Louis XIV and creating operas and ballets is Jean-Baptiste Lully. Lully was central to the development of French opera in the 17th century and was a prominent figure in the court of Louis XIV, contributing significantly to the artistic culture of the period. His works often reflect the grandeur of the king’s court and the emphasis on spectacle and dance that characterized French baroque aesthetics.

Lully's collaborations with librettist Philippe Quinault resulted in numerous operas that were essential to the establishment of the French opera style. Additionally, his ballets were instrumental in blending music and dance, a hallmark of the court's performances.

While Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi were all influential composers of their time with notable contributions to music, they did not serve in the same capacity at the French court or focus primarily on the operatic and ballet genres in the same way Lully did. Bach, for example, is primarily known for his sacred music and instrumental works, while Handel was more associated with English oratorio and opera. Vivaldi was celebrated for his concertos and is best known for his instrumental compositions, especially "The Four Seasons." Hence, Lully is distinctly recognized for his royal

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